CAUSATIVE VERB
1.
Pengertian
Causative Verb
Causative
Verb ( Kata Kerja Kausatif ) adalah kata kerja utama atau pokok yang digunakan
untuk menyatakan bahwa seseorang menyuruh atau menyebabkan orang lain melakukan
sesuatu. Ada dua jenis bentuk causative,
yakni active causative dan passive causative.
2. Contoh Penggunaan Causative
a.
Causative Have
Fungsi :menginginkan seseorang mengerjakan sesuatu untuk subjek
Rumus
Active: S+(have-had)+agent+action
verb(bare infinitive)+object
1. She had Dani clean
this room.
2. I had my house renovated last week.
3. He had his book returned as soon as possible
4. My mother has
my uncle kill the dog.
5. Dina had her
friend take her result test.
6. The student had the teacher speak slowly.
7. She had me
come to her house right now.
8. She had me
read her book yesterday
9. The techer has
some students clean the classroom
10. I have my
friend type my paper
Passive: S+(have-had)+object+action
verb(V-3)
Contoh:
1. They have the
garden cleaned by the gardener
2. Dani has his
computer repaired
3. I had the
radio turned off
4. I had my car cleaned.
5. I had my hair cut in a completely new style.
6. We have had our house repainted.
7. I have my clothes
cleaned.
8. He have a deck built next summer.
9. I have my blouse finished.
10. She have her
homework finished.
b.
Causative Get
Penggunaan kata kerja Get mirip dengan have namun dengan struktur kalimat
yang berbeda.
Rumus
Aktif : S + (get/ got) + agent + action verb (to infinitive)
Contoh:
1. She got
her parents to buy her a tennis racket
2. The boy
got his cat to chase a mouse.
3. She got John to clean this
room.
4. We got the boy to
repair the car yesterday.
5. He got his
father to buy a ball
6. Dani got
Rara to wash the car.
7.
I got my friend to help this homework.
8.
She get her brother to
buy her a basket ball.
9.
Reno got him girl
friend go to Library.
10. The goverment tv commercials are trying to get people to stop smoking.
Pasif : S + (get/gets/got) + object + action verb (V-3)
1. Dani gets her
work done
2. We got our
breakfast prepared
3. The artist got
her dress designed by a famous designer
4. Dina got her bedroom cleaned.
5. I got my car washed and waxed at the new service station.
6. Dini get her bathroom cleaned.
7. My mother got her eat cooked in the kitchen.
8. My mother get her bedroom cleaned.
9. My father got her shoes cleaned.
10. Hana get her clothes cleaned.
c.
Causative Let
Fungsi : berarti memberi izin untuk orang lain melakukan sesuatu.
Rumus
Active: S + let + agent
+ action verb (bare invinitive)
Contoh:
1.
Wil you let me go now?
2.
She lets me drive her car
3.
My father lets me choose the gift
4.
My father let me
choose my own future carrier.
5.
Melati let her cat eat
in the kitchen.
6.
His mother let him go
to school
7.
He let him uncle buy
an egg in the market.
8.
My mother let me go to
Singapore next month.
9.
The teacher let the students leave class early
10.
I can let this car cool
d.
Causative Make
Fungsi : Kata kerja ini berfungsi untuk memaksa atau sangat meyakinkan seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu.
Rumus :
Aktif : S + (make/ made) + agent +
action verb (bare infinitive)
Contoh :
1. The manager
makes her staff work hard
2. My teacher
made me apologize for what I had said
3. Did she makes
you wear that ugly hat?
4. They make us help them
every morning.
5. She make her children do their homework.
6. My teacher make me apologize for what I had said
7. My mother made Dani study hard.
8. Did somebody make you wear that ugly clothes ?
9. Andi make him cat to out from him bedroom.
10. My father make Andi go to Bandung tommorow.
11. The manager make her staff work hard.
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